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Overgrown perennial beds in Lomma

A coastal villa with beds taken over by couch grass and dead-nettle. We hand-weeded, divided the perennials, top-dressed with fresh soil, and edged against the lawn, then took over ongoing care.

Garden MaintenanceLommaCompleted June 2025

Well-kept perennial bed with yellow black-eyed Susans and white snow-on-the-mountain in full bloom

The villa in central Lomma had two large perennial beds totalling 28 square metres along the driveway up to the house. After a few years without care, couch grass and white dead-nettle had moved in and smothered the original planting of Japanese anemone, ladys mantle and steppe sage. The owner wanted to save what could be saved without redoing the whole bed.

On the site visit we found that Elymus repens had established long underground rhizomes throughout the bed, while Lamium album was carpeting the half shade under an old magnolia. The soil was sandy as is common in Lomma, which lets couch-grass rhizomes run freely and means they must be lifted whole to stop them resprouting.

We hand-weeded the entire bed without any chemicals. Every couch-grass rhizome was lifted intact with a digging fork, since the smallest five centimetre fragment will start a new plant. The white dead-nettle was pulled with stem and root. The existing perennials were lifted, divided with a sharp spade into three or four new plants each and replanted into improved structure.

We finished with a 4 centimetre top dressing of compost-blended leaf mould, set a steel edge against the lawn and scheduled two care visits a year. The RUT deduction of 50 percent applies to labour, so for these perennial beds in Lomma the net cost to the owner came in well below a full replanting.

What we found on site

  • Two beds totalling 28 sqm along the driveway up to the house
  • Heavy invasion of Elymus repens with running rhizomes
  • Carpet of Lamium album in half shade under a magnolia
  • Sandy Lomma soil, fast draining, low organic content
  • Surviving perennials: Japanese anemone, ladys mantle, steppe sage

How we approached the work

  1. Careful lifting and heeling-in of the existing perennials
  2. Hand-weeding of couch grass with a digging fork, every rhizome lifted whole
  3. White dead-nettle pulled with the root, no chemicals used
  4. Perennials divided with a sharp spade, three to four new plants per clump
  5. Top dressing of 4 cm compost-blended leaf mould, steel edge against the lawn
  6. Care contract: spring start-up and high summer weeding
We thought the beds were lost, but NordVerk saved our old perennials and the bed looks better than ever this summer.

Karin, villaägare i Lomma

FAQs about garden maintenance in Lomma

Short, honest answers to what we get asked every week. If yours is not here, just call, we are happy to help.

  1. 01Can you remove couch grass without herbicide?
    Yes, and in established perennial beds we always recommend hand weeding. Couch grass, Elymus repens, spreads through underground rhizomes. Any broken rhizome can produce a new plant, so the key is to lift each section intact with a digging fork, not chop it. On sandy Lomma soil it lifts surprisingly easily at the right moisture level. We combine it with a leaf mould top dressing that suppresses new seed and a follow-up weeding in high summer.
  2. 02When is the best time to divide perennials?
    Early spring before growth starts, or early autumn in September when days cool down but the soil is still warm, are the best moments. Japanese anemone and ladys mantle prefer spring division, while steppe sage and peonies do better with a September split. We use a sharp spade, split into three or four plants with clear shoots, and replant immediately with watering. Dividing perennials rejuvenates them and gives more plants at no cost.
  3. 03Why is the soil sandy in Lomma and what do you do about it?
    Lomma sits on old shore ridges and aeolian sand deposits from the Öresund, giving fast-draining sand with low water retention. Perennials that prefer humus-rich soil, like ladys mantle and Japanese anemone, need help. We improve with compost-blended leaf mould, top-dress twice a year and plant slightly deeper than normal. Over time a humus layer builds up that holds moisture and nutrients without needing to dig over the whole bed.
  4. 04Do I get the RUT deduction on bed renovation?
    Yes, weeding, division of perennials and ongoing care of a bed are garden work and qualify for the RUT deduction at 50 percent of labour. Construction of a brand new bed counts as ROT-style new build and does not get RUT. The distinction matters: when we rescue an existing bed, as in this project, 50 percent comes off the invoice directly. Materials such as leaf mould and steel edging are not covered but are a smaller portion.
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